المسؤولية المدنية الناشئة عن الضرر النفسي الناجم عن الإهمال  - دراسة في ضوء قانون المملكة المتحدة

Zahraa isam salih

doi:10.55716/jjps.2023.12.1.5

Authors

Zahraa isam salih Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research/ Scientific Supervision and Evaluation Authority

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55716/jjps.2023.12.1.5

Keywords:

psychological damage, negligence, fault liability, remedies

Abstract

It is granted that negligence causes material or physical damage to a person deserves remedies, if the elements of civil liability related to the subject are fulfilled, but the problem is the fate of that other type of damage resulting from negligence, which is the psychiatric damage resulting from the circle surrounding the event, whether it is an act by doing a positive act or abstaining from a negative act. In addition, the development that affected all aspects of life, which was accompanied by the development of legal thought, had to find a formula for a solution to this type of damage, whose impact on the injured is no longer hidden, and which can be proven by seeking the help of specialists such as psychiatrists.

References

المصــــــادر

اولاً: المراجع باللغة العربية:

I. ج . س . شيشير، س.هـ.فيفوت، م.ب.فيرمستون، ترجمة هنري رياض، جزاء الاخلال بالعقد التعويض-التنفيذ العيني-التقادم، دار الجبل بيروت-مكتبة خليفة عطية الخرطوم، ط6، 1976.

II. د. مصطفى عبد الحميد عدوي، الضرر الناشئ عن الاخلال العقدي في القانون الإنجليزي، دار النهضة العربية، 2008.

III. د.يونس صلاح الدين علي، الوجيز في شرح قانون الأخطاء المدنية الإنكليزي، منشورات زين الحقوقية بيروت-لبنان، ط1، 2018.

ثانياً: المراجع باللغة الإنكليزية:

I. Catherine Elliott & Frances Quinn, tort law, Pearson education limited, eighth addition, 2011.

II. Discussion Paper on Damages for Psychiatric Injury, SCOTTISH LAW COMMISSION Discussion Paper No 120, August 2002.

III. JAMES GOUDKAMP, THE SPURIOUS RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MORAL BLAMEWORTHINESS AND LIABILITY FOR NEGLIGENCE, Melbourne University Law Review, 2004.

IV. John C.P. Goldberg- Benjamin C. Zipursky, The Strict Liability in Fault and the Fault in Strict Liability, Fordham Law Review, volume 85, issue 2, article16, 2016.

V. Nicholas J. McBride and Roderick Bagshaw, Tort Law, Pearson Education Limited, United Kingdom, Six edition, 2018.

ثالثاً: المواقع الالكترونية:

I. https://www.wrighthassall.co.uk/knowledge-base/what-is-the-definition-of-negligence

II. https://professionalnegligenceclaimsolicitors.co.uk/landmark-famous-uk-tort-cases-advice/

III. https://professionalnegligenceclaimsolicitors.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/Jobling-v-Rankin-2000-Lexlaw-Professional-Negligence-Causation.pdf

IV. http://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Hinz-v-Berry.php

V. https://simplestudying.com/walters-v-north-glamorgan-nhs-trust-2002-ewca-civ-1792/

VI. https://e-lawresources.co.uk/cases/White-v-Chief-Constable-of-South-Yorkshire.php

VII. https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/alcock-v-chief-constable.php

VIII. https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/page-v-smith.php

IX. https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/hinz-v-berry.php

X. https://is.muni.cz/el/1422/jaro2006/MVV01Zk/um/1194863/Denning.pf

XI. https://swarb.co.uk/keen-v-tayside-contracts-ohcs-26-feb-2003/

XII. https://www.nelsonslaw.co.uk/negligence-claims-secondary-victims/

XIII. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4914706/

XIV. https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/donoghue-v-stevenson.php

XV. https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/mullin-v-richards-1998.php

XVI. https://www.lawteacher.net/cases/mansfield-v-weetabix.php

XVII. https://e-lawresources.co.uk/cases/Ashton-v-Turner.php

References

First: References in Arabic:

I. Dr. Mustafa Abdel-Hamid Adawi, Damage Resulting from Contractual Violation in English Law, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, 2008.

II. J. S. Chisher, S. H. Vivot, M. B. Fermiston, translated by Henry Riyad, Penalty for Breach of Contract Compensation - Real Execution - Limitation, Dar Al-Jabal Beirut - Khalifa Attia Library Khartoum, 6th edition, 1976.

III. Dr. Younes Salah El-Din Ali, Al-Wajeez in explaining the English Civil Wrong Law, Zain Human Rights Publications, Beirut-Lebanon, 1st edition, 2018.

Second: References in English: