The legal nature of the final referral decision in public auctions

Authors

  • Ekram Hadi Hamza Al-Iraqia University - College of Law and Political Sciences

Keywords:

Legal nature, decision, referral, final, public bids

Abstract

Each state by its Administration has the right to sell and rent the public movable and immovable property for various purposes and interests under public interest. Those powers granted to the administrative authority concerned with selling and purchasing, which enable it to perform its tasks, are not absolute, but rather are procedures regulated by laws and instructions issued to achieve this purpose. However, bidding processes are accompanied by many procedural and substantive problems, starting from its early stages to the final referral decision. Since the administrative decision constitutes a disposal by the administration to establish a legal center, modify it, or cancel it, this decision related to peremptory referral is not like any decision taken by the administration for the requirements of the public interest, but rather it is a decision that distinguishes, justifies, and supports it, especially since it did not jump, it suddenly surfaced. Rather, it was taken based on pre-determined procedures in the law and drawn up in detail in the folds of its texts, and when no agreement was reached between the legislator through several texts.  This would not solve the problems arising from this situation and others. The statement of the legal nature of the peremptory assignment decision in public auctions made it important to discuss the research to form a general idea of ​​what the peremptory assignment decision is, as well as public auctions with explanation, detail, discussion, and conclusion, and researching the concept of the peremptory assignment decision in public auctions means finding Answers to a set of questions that are embodied in the nature of the final referral decision on the one hand, and standing at the effects that it entails, in terms of the rights and obligations that it creates for both parties, and what is meant by them is the administration on the one hand, and the increasing definitive referral on the other hand.

References

القرآن الكريم:

Holy Qur’an:

أولاً: القواميس والمعاجم:

First: Dictionaries:

I. الصحاح لإسماعيل بن حماد الجوهري, ط3، دار المعرفة، بيروت, 2008,ص 848-849.

II. القاموس المحيط، مجد الدين محمد بين يعقوب الفيروز آبادي، ط4، دار المعرفة بيروت, 2009, ص1042.

III. المصباح المنير، أحمد بن محمد الفيومي, ت 770هـ, جزء2، مطبعة مصطفى البابي الحلبي,154.

IV. لسان العرب، ابن منظور, ت710هـ , دار لسان العرب، بيروت, 3/54.

ثانياً: الكتب القانونية:

Second: Legal Books

I. د. ابراهيم طاهر فياض، العقود الادارية النظرية العامة وتطبيقاتها في القانون الكويتي والمقارن، بلا دار نشر، 1977.

II. د. احمد عبد اللطيف ابراهيم، شرح التنظيم القانوني للمناقصات والمزايدات ولائحته التنفيذية، ط1، دار السماح للنشر والتوزيع، جيزة، 2005.

III. ثروت حبيب، المصادر الادارية للالتزام في القانون المدني الليبي، مطابع دار الكتب، بيروت، 1972.

IV. د. عثمان سلمان غيلان العبودي، المرشد العملي في احكام الشراء والبيع وابرام العقود الحكومية، ط2، الناشر: صباح صادق جعفر، بلا مكان نشر، 2009م.

V. د. عثمان سلمان غيلان العبودي، الموجز في عقود مقاولات الهندسة المدنية، الناشر: صباح صادق جعفر، بلا مكان نشر، 2008م.

VI. علي جمال الدين عوض، القانون التجاري، دار النهضة العربية، القاهرة، 2010.

VII. د. قدري عبد الفتاح الشهاوي، احكام عقد المقاولة، دار النهضة العربية، القاهرة،2006.

VIII. د. ماهر ابو العينين، العقود الادارية وقوانين المزايدات والمناقصات، دار ابو المجد، القاهرة، 2003.

ثالثاً: الرسائل والأطاريح:

Third: These & Dissertations:

I. عبد الله محمود محمد اللهيبي، النظام القانوني للمزايدات العامة (دراسة مقارنة)، رسالة ماجستير مقدمة الى مجلس كلية الحقوق، جامعة تكريت،2016.

رابعاً: القوانين والقرارات:

Fourth Rules & Decisions:

I. قانون المرافعات المدنية العراقي رقم 83 لسنة 1969.

II. قانون التنفيذ رقم 45 لسنة 1980 المعدل.

III. القانون المدني العراقي رقم 32 لسنة 1986النافذ.

IV. قانون بيع وايجار اموال الدولة رقم 21 لسنة 2013.

V. قرار مجلس شورى الدولة رقم 128/2014 في 12/11/2014.

VI. قرار محكمة القضاء الاداري في القضية المرقمة 22قضاء اداري1993 في 2571993، غير منشور.

خامسا: الانترنت:

Fifth: Internet:

I. معنى كلمة إحالة، مقال منشور على الموقع الالكتروني:

https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki

References

The Holy Quran:

Holy Qur’an:

First: dictionaries and glossaries:

First: Dictionaries:

I. The health of Ismail bin Hammad Al-Gohary, Vol. 3, Dar Al-marefa, Beirut,2008, pp. 848-849.

II. The surrounding dictionary, Majd al-Din Muhammad Bin Ya'qub Al-Firouzabadi, Vol. 4, Dar Al-marefa Beirut, 2009, pp. 1042.

III. The illuminating lamp, Ahmed bin Mohammed Al-Fayoumi, d. 770 Ah, Part 2,Mustafa al-Babi al-Halabi press, 154.

IV. Lisan Al-Arab, Ibn Manzoor, t710h, Dar Lisan Al-Arab, Beirut, 3/54.

Second: legal books:

Second: Legal Books

I. Dr. Ibrahim Taher Fayad, general theoretical administrative contracts and their applications in Kuwaiti and Comparative Law, No publishing house, 1977.

II. Dr. Ahmed Abdul Latif Ibrahim, explanation of the legal organization of tenders and auctions and its executive regulations, i1, Al-Samah publishing and distribution house, Giza, 2005.

III. Tharwat Habib, administrative sources of obligation in the Libyan civil law, Dar Al-Kitab press, Beirut, 1972.

IV. Dr. Osman Salman Ghailan al-Aboudi, practical guide in the provisions of buying, selling and concluding government contracts, Vol. 2, publisher: Sabah Sadek Jafar, no publishing place, 2009.

V. Dr. Osman Salman Ghailan al-Aboudi, summary in civil engineering contracting contracts, publisher: Sabah Sadek Jafar, no publishing place, 2008.

VI. Ali Gamal al-Din Awad, commercial law, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, Cairo, 2010.

VII. Dr. Kadry Abdel Fattah el-shehawy, provisions of the contracting contract, Arab renaissance House, Cairo, 2006.

VIII. Dr. Maher Abou El-Enein, administrative contracts and laws of auctions and tenders, Dar Abou El-Magd, Cairo, 2003.

Third: letters and theses:

Third: These & Dissertations:

I. Abdullah Mahmoud Mohammed allahibi, the legal system of public auctions (comparative study), master's thesis submitted to the Faculty of Law Council, Tikrit University, 2016.

Fourth: laws and decisions:

Fourth Rules & Decisions:

I. Iraqi Civil Procedure Law No. 83 of 1969.

II. Implementation Law No. 45 of 1980 as amended.

III. Iraqi Civil Law No. 32 of 1986 in force.

IV. The law on the sale and rental of state funds No. 21 of 2013.

V. State Shura Council Resolution No. 128/2014 of 12/11/2014.

VI. The decision of the court of administrative justice in the case No. 22administrative case1993 on 2571993, unpublished.

Fifth: the internet:

Fifth: Internet:

I. The meaning of the word referral, an article published on the website:

https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki

Published

2021-12-15

Issue

Section

Articles