Legal regulation of the criminalization of doping and its role in protecting human health and educational rights

Authors

  • Amnah Fawzi Saham University of Diyala - College of Law Author
  • AbdulRazaq Talal Jasim University of Diyala - College of Law Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55716/jjps.2022.11.1.19

Keywords:

Criminalization,, doping,, human rights.

Abstract

The research found that doping is a phenomenon that offends the human concept of sport, transforming it from an environment that educates and teaches morals and honest competition to an environment of corruption and unequal opportunities. This is a violation of human rights in sports, health and education, and because the international basis for anti-doping did not resist it. Legislators called for its punitive character making it as a basis for criminalization. The most prominent example of this was Belgium and France internationally, and in the Arab world Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco are among the first countries in issuing special criminal laws to combat it. As for - nationally - Iraq issued a regulation to combat doping, but it lacks the legal system to criminalize it, and it issued a law to establish the Sports Court. It is the first step in resolving sports disputes.  

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Published

2025-01-13

How to Cite

Legal regulation of the criminalization of doping and its role in protecting human health and educational rights. (2025). Journal of Juridical and Political Science, 11(1), 537-578. https://doi.org/10.55716/jjps.2022.11.1.19